Selling canned soup in Washington

Sources last read Sep 26, 2026

What Washington's own pages say about making canned soup at home, each line linked, and the path to a store when you want one to stock it.

Run the free rules check for it: no account, no AI.

A sketch of Canned soup in its jar.
General information, not advice. This is written for small food makers and cites its sources, but it is not legal, regulatory or food-safety advice, and it cannot account for your product, your state or your facility. Rules change and thresholds are adjusted yearly. Confirm anything you are about to act on with your state agency, a Process Authority, or the FDA.

Can I make canned soup at home in Washington?

Washington's own pages, as ShelfStep read them on September 25, 2026, do not name canned soup or foods like it, so this page cannot tell you whether a home kitchen in Washington may make it. Ask the Washington State Department of Agriculture before you make it at home to sell. What the state allows and leaves out in general is on the Washington page.

What rules does canned soup come under beyond Washington's?

Outside a home kitchen, ShelfStep's plan reads canned soup as a low-acid canned food. The plan's own line for it, a default and not a law:

ShelfStep’s plan default, not a lawLow-acid canned (21 CFR 113): retort / thermal process.21 CFR 113

What the rules behind it say, in their own words, with the page and the day ShelfStep read each. ShelfStep does not decide which of them apply to your product.

Source to check: the rules behind ShelfStep's plan for canned soup
  • A low-acid canned food processor's FDA registration and process filing21 CFR 108.35(c) says:“(1) Registration. A commercial processor when first engaging in the manufacture, processing, or packing of thermally processed low-acid foods in hermetically sealed containers in any State, as defined in section 201(a)(1) of the act, shall, not later than 10 days after first so engaging, register with the Food and Drug Administration on Form FDA 2541 (food canning establishment registration) ... (2) Process filing. A commercial processor engaged in the thermal processing of low-acid foods packaged in hermetically sealed containers shall, not later than 60 days after registration and prior to the packing of a new product, provide the Food and Drug Administration information as to the scheduled processes”21 CFR 108.35(c) · Read Oct 8, 2026
  • The thermal processing systems of 21 CFR 11321 CFR 113.40 says:“(a) Equipment and procedures for pressure processing in steam in still retorts ... (g) Aseptic processing and packaging systems ... (h) Equipment and procedures for flame sterilizers”21 CFR 113.40 · Read Oct 8, 2026
  • Who sets a low-acid canned food's scheduled process21 CFR 113.83 says:“Scheduled processes for low-acid foods shall be established by qualified persons having expert knowledge of thermal processing requirements for low-acid foods in hermetically sealed containers and having adequate facilities for making such determinations.”21 CFR 113.83 · Read Oct 8, 2026
Source to check: FDA food facility registration
  • FDA's definition of a food facility21 CFR 1.227 says:“Facility means any establishment, structure, or structures under one ownership at one general physical location, or, in the case of a mobile facility, traveling to multiple locations, that manufactures/processes, packs, or holds food for consumption in the United States. ... The private residence of an individual is not a facility.”21 CFR 1.227 · Read Oct 8, 2026

Where may food made at home be sold in Washington?

  • Washington's Cottage Food Operation rules: where it may be soldRevised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 says:“Cottage food products may only be sold directly to the consumer and may not be sold by internet, mail order, or for retail sale outside the state.”Revised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 · Read Sep 25, 2026
  • Washington's Cottage Food Operation rules: a yearly sales ceilingRevised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 says:“the annual gross sales of cottage food products may not exceed $35,000. The determination of the maximum annual gross sales must be computed on the basis of the amount of gross sales within or at a particular domestic residence and may not be computed on a per person basis within or at an individual domestic residence.”Revised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 · Read Sep 25, 2026
  • Washington's Cottage Food Operation rules: where it may be soldWashington Administrative Code, chapter 16-149 says:“Direct sales at venues such as farmers markets, craft fairs, and charitable organization functions are permitted. Cottage food operations are prohibited from shipping product, conducting mail order sales, selling products by consignment or wholesale, and selling product outside of the state. A cottage food operation may maintain an internet website displaying available products provided any sales arising from the website are completed as in-person transactions.”Washington Administrative Code, chapter 16-149 · Read Sep 25, 2026

What does Washington say a home-made label must carry?

  • Washington's Cottage Food Operation rules: the home-made labelRevised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 says:“(g) The following statement printed in at least the equivalent of eleven-point font size in a color that provides a clear contrast to the background: "Made in a home kitchen that has not been subject to standard inspection criteria."”Revised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 · Read Sep 25, 2026
  • Washington's Cottage Food Operation rules: the home-made labelRevised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 says:“(a) The name and permit number issued under RCW 69.22.030 of the business of the cottage food operation; (b) The name of the cottage food product; (c) The ingredients of the cottage food product, in descending order of predominance by weight; (d) The net weight or net volume of the cottage food product;”Revised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 · Read Sep 25, 2026

How do I get canned soup into a store in Washington?

  • Washington's Cottage Food Operation rules: what applies beyond the home-kitchen rulesRevised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 says:“If gross sales exceed the maximum allowable annual gross sales amount established under subsection (1) of this section, the cottage food operation must either obtain a food processing plant license under chapter 69.07 RCW or cease operations.”Revised Code of Washington, chapter 69.22 · Read Sep 25, 2026
State registration or license in Washingtontypically $92 to $862 per year. The lowest tier, by gross annual sales Source: Washington State Department of Agriculture; checked Sep 2026

From there, ShelfStep's standard plan for a low-acid canned food has 18 steps. The first 6 help you find out where and how canned soup can be made at all, so they come first:

  1. 1.

    Write the recipe down with exact amounts

    Cost, price, nutrition and the label are all worked out from this. Write it in the units you actually use; ShelfStep converts for the label. What matters is that someone else could make the same batch from what is written.

  2. 2.

    Decide how it is kept: on a shelf, in the fridge or frozen

    The planned storage helps the reviewer assess the process, shelf life and packaging.

    In the plan: It decides which rules you follow.

  3. 3.

    Find out where you are allowed to make it for sale

    This finds out whether the state’s rules allow making this in a home kitchen or point to a commercial one — and that changes the cost and the timeline of everything after it. It is much cheaper to find out now than after buying packaging.

    In the plan: Your state's home-kitchen rules, in its own words. Whether they cover your product is for your state's agency to say.

  4. 4.

    Have the pH and water activity of a finished batch measured

    These measurements give your reviewer information about the batch; they do not establish safety or storage conditions on their own.

    In the plan: The two numbers the acidified-food rules name. Measured on the finished product, once it has settled.

  5. 5.

    Get a Process Authority's letter on how it is made safe

    Ask a qualified reviewer which process and storage conditions your product needs. This is where you ask someone qualified, a Process Authority, to put in writing how the product is made safe. Buyers, insurers and inspectors may ask for that document, and it cannot be obtained after the fact for product you have already sold.

    In the plan: Needs the pH first. Their letter sets out the process they ask you to hold to, and the storage line for your label.

  6. 6.

    Look into FDA registration

    Registration is how FDA knows your facility exists; the plan is what an inspector or a buyer’s audit asks to see. Both are far easier to do now than during either.

    In the plan: Look into registration with FDA. Any filing your Process Authority letter names belongs here too.

Every step, with its reason and what it typically costs, is on the canned soup page:

Where do I go from here?

Check the rules for yours, then keep it

The rules check runs the same deterministic engine ShelfStep uses inside the app, on your answers, and quotes the sentences each rule rests on, with their links and the day ShelfStep read them. It does not decide which apply. It is free, needs no account and uses no AI. A ShelfStep workspace then keeps your plan, your records and the dates, free for one product.

Something here out of date, or a state we should write up next? Email hello@shelfstep.com.